Insurance
companies are an important segment of the domestic financial sector,
offering a variety of insurance services ranging from long term
insurance such as life assurance, pensions and permanent health
insurance, to general insurance such as fire, motor vehicle,
worker's compensation, employer's liability and miscellaneous
insurance. The contribution of the insurance industry to the
Mauritian economy over the last few years has been approximately
12%. Insurance companies are largely private sector
owned. There are currently over 30 insurance companies operating in
Mauritius of which several are foreign insurers.
The
insurance sector in Mauritius is relatively well developed with
a market penetration higher than India and on the same level as
Singapore (Vittas Report March 2003).
The sector was positively assessed in the Financial Sector Assessment report released in August 2003, from a programme conducted jointly by the IMF and World Bank. The report refers to the insurance industry as being "well developed". It also states that "the large and medium sized companies are efficient and financially strong. Despite the high level of concentration, the insurance industry appears competitive, efficient, and reasonably profitable". The Report recommends the promotion of further consolidation in the industry, to ensure sound competition and greater safety by raising the level of minimum capital and introducing risk-based capital requirements.
Insurance
business in Mauritius is governed by the Insurance Act of
2005, and the Insurance Regulations of 2007. Under the
Financial Services Development Act 2001, the Financial Services
Commission took over the Regulatory and Supervisory role of the
Controller of Insurance within the Ministry of Economic
Development, Financial Services and Corporate Affairs.